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Ostrich - Struthio camelusOstriches are very common in Botswana. They are well-known, enormous, flightless birds. They usually appear in pairs or groups, sometimes with large creches of young birds. Ostriches occur widely thoughout Botswana and are found in all habitats except wetlands, being most common in the more arid zones. During the breeding season the adults will defend the nest and try to kick or knock over an intruder. The birds feed on plants, particularly succulents, berries and seeds. They also swallow hard objects such as pebbles to help crush the food. Ostriches are usually seen walking slowly across the veld but when disturbed they can run at considerable speed. Their speeds can measure at more than 40 km/h. When they run, the wings are usually stretched away from the body. They occur widely throughout Botswana (less frequently in areas of human settlement) and are found in all habitats except wetlands, being most common in the more arid zones.
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